WHY ARE CLASSIC U.S. SILVER COMMEMORATIVES SO CHEAP?
Posted on January 20, 2017 by Ron Guth3 Comments
I’ve always liked U.S. commemorative coins, especially the so-called “classic” silver and gold commems (those issued from 1892 to 1954). Two to three decades ago, this enthusiasm was shared by many collectors. Today, however, interest in this series seems to have waned. The justification for this judgment is the declining and flat prices for many of the coins in this series, especially among the silver versions.
What has happened? This is a closed series, mintages are fixed, and the only changes have been an increase in the number of certified coins. The designs are beautiful, mintages are low in many instances, and the coins are almost always Mint State, and nice. Why are prices so low? Or, asked another way, why aren’t collectors paying more attention to this series? Regardless of why or how they have been lured away from classic commems, now might be a time for collectors to take another look at this fascinating group of coins.
Where, in fact, are commem prices today relative to the past prices? Perhaps an examination of pricing history can gives us some context and perspective. As a service to collectors, PCGS has built price guides for most U.S. series that go all the way back to 1970 and which are presented in graph form. The graph of the index for classic silver and gold commemoratives shows a sharp peak in April 1989 followed by a sharp decline that ended nine years later, then ticked up gradually until October 2006, then declined gradually until the present time. In 2016, the index began the year at approximately 25,000 and fell to an ignominious 21,000 by the end of the year. The last time the index was this low was sometime in 1983! Can you imagine being able to purchase any other U.S. coin today at a 1983 price?
Here are some of my favorites in the series:
1939-P, D, or S Arkansas. Extremely low mintage of 2,103 coins (2,104 for the 1939-S). Current PCGS Price Guide in MS65: $525 to $650 each. In 1988, the Redbook listed an MS65 price of $950, and that was for the most common type!
1935-S or 1936-D San Diego. I live in San Diego, so naturally, I like this coin. Current PCGS Price Guide in MS65: $120 to $135. Huh? The lowest Redbook price in 1988 was $600 in MS65.
1946 Iowa. This is a common coin in high grade, but $225 for a PCGS MS67? A real no-brainer. MS65s were $550 in the 1988 Redbook.
Oregon Trail (any, but especially the 1939’s). One of my favorite designs in the series. As with the 1939 Arkansas commems, the 1939 Oregon Trail commems have low mintages (just over 3,000 each). Current PCGS Price Guide in MS65: $550 to $575 each. Again, the TYPE price for these in the 1988 Redbook was $750 in MS65 – and they certainly have not become more common.
If you’re a contrarian, give the classic U.S. commemorative coins a look. You’ll find tremendous values there. Have fun!
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